Soil: Ferns prefer well drained sandy or humus rich soil. Elevated beds work well, providing good aeration
and drainage.

Light: Indirect light is best for healthy growth of ferns. Avoid direct afternoon sunlight. Filtered sun or early morning and late afternoon sunlight will produce a healthier,
stronger plant.

Fertilizing: Ferns that are growing in humus rich soil, will require very little fertilizer. Use a fertilize that is high in nitrogen, about once a month during the growing season.

Watering: Good watering practices are crucial for healthy ferns. During the growing season, you may have to water often. Depending on the weather, this may mean watering every few days. Most ferns prefer a moist, humid environment. Good drainage is also necessary to prevent drowning the plant.

Mulching: Mulching will reduce weeding, keep the soil from drying out, reduce watering, and, if an organic mulch is used, it will improve the soil over time. Mulch after planting and continue to add new mulch as it decomposes. Decaying hardwood mulch, or chopped leaves are also good humus builders.